Cairns to Fitzroy: 23 October 2007
Those who forecast the weather say that the trade winds will abate on Tuesday for
a while. Forgive my skepticism but I've been in Cairns for over a year now waiting
for this to happen. If it's true then I am going south at last.
Bought a new GPS at the last minute in Cairns. At $140 from Jaycar Electronics I
thought that even I could cope with something that has only one button on it. Wrong.
After several hours trying to get the Chinese bugger to speak Bluetooth to my Malaysian
notebook I had given up as it was obviously faulty. I was browsing the web looking
at other Bluetooth GPS units when I noticed that some of them needed something called
a 'passkey'. There was no mention of passkeys in the documentation for my unit but
I thought I'd try it anyway. Guess what? A passkey of '0000' makes it work fine.
I also had to configure COM ports to allow Maxsea to read it (Maxsea won't read
ports past 10 and by default Bluetooth installed it as COM11/12)
Now it's installed I like it very much. It works downstairs with the built in aerial
and I get many hours on a single charge, although I doubt whether it's as much as
the 10 hours they claim in the docs.
Well bless my soul, it happened. The constant blast from the south east has given
way to a gentle easterly while I was tied up at some new moorings amongst rocky
reef just to the east of the rocks at the east end of the main beach at Fitzroy
Island. Did you follow that? Good. Great snorkelling despite visibility of only
three meters or so. I'd decided to go for Fitzroy Island before the predicted weather
change so that at least I'd have a change of scenery, but it looks as if Huey is
in a fine mood.
Made Goold Island in one long day, arriving at about 0230. Shallow water so I anchored
out. A bit of rock n roll from the swell but very little wind.
Next day I caught up with Fritz on Alias II and we spent the day going in to Cardwell
to collect the new AirX blades. Before leaving Cairns I let go of a halyard which
of course was immediately attracted to the nearest moving object: the Air-X blades.
There was a clicketty clack noise and a couple of hundred dollars worth of high-tech
fan blades disintegrated. So I arranged for Marty Still
to send some replacements to the PO at Cardwell and they were there ready for me
as promised. The easterly breeze turned into a roar while we were in town collecting
the post and it was slow work getting off shore in the dinghy. By the way, if you
ever have to go into Cardwell it is certainly a lot easier to go via the Hinchinbrook
Marina. The bottom off Cardwell is shallow and depths are all over the place. We
touched the mud several times while manouvering to anchor and eventually dropped
the hook further out.
Next day Fritz and I braced the rear 'targa' bridge on which Saltheart's solar cells
sit by tying halyards every which-way, and I climbed up there and removed the old
blades. It was pretty easy in a calm sea. We then enjoyed the best steak and beer
I have ever had over on Allias II.
I left Fritz on Saturday morning intending to call in at Hinchinbrook Marina for
fuel and water but within five minutes of leaving I decided I wanted to see Zoe
Bay. Jill Knight wrote an article for Cruising Helmsman about Zoe Bay that was published
a couple of years back and it was on my list of special places to see. So I turned
east and headed out around Cape Richards and south down the outside of Hinchinbrook
Island. Zoe is everything I imagined. There is a long perfect curve of sand backed
by a heavy dark green band of rainforest, torn above by the distinctive jagged peaks
of Hinchinbrook.
Back on track I settled in for the long sail to Townsville, arriving eventually
at about 0300. All I wanted was fuel and water so I tied up at the fuel jetty and
caught some sleep until the attendant arrived at 0600. 'How long have you been here?'
he demanded. 'Oh, since earlier this morning.' I answered vaguely, aware that the
sign behind him glared 'All vessels will be charged for berthing in the marina.'
I was not going to pay for less than 3 hrs sleep.
Getting out of Townsville was shitty with a moderate north easterly kicking steep
little waves in my face all the way across Cleveland Bay. Rounding Cape Cleveland
gave me a better angle and I was able to sail past some of the most boring coast
between Cairns and Brisbane. Bowling Green Bay and Upstart Bay have little to recommend
them from a sailing perspective as they are large open expanses of water with few
interesting features. At least the wind was good and I just kept going.
I'd had in mind that I might stop at Bowen but conditions continued good so I decided
to drop the hook for a few hours sleep in Bona Bay on Gloucester Island, which I
did some time in the early hours of the next morning.
Next morning I was up early and on my way to the Whitsundays. Again.
The wind had too much east to be good sailing. Saltheart resents going to windward.
So it was a long haul out through Gloucester Passage and through the northerly part
of the Whitsundays. By early afternoon I could think of nothing but a good night's
sleep. It seemed that Cid harbour might be the place for that but by the time I
got there the easterly had turned into a north easterly and we were screaming along
at 6 knots. I could have anchored in close but it would not have been comfortable
so I went around the corner of Hook Island and anchored in Gulnare Inlet. Had a
steak and two beers, and slept for 11 hours.
I awoke this morning after a poor night's sleep, tormented in turn by insects and
the acrid smoke of the mosquito coil as the tide turned and funnelled the fetid
fumes below deck. I'd tossed and turned in the heat, with my exposed parts itching
from insects. I realized vaguely that the place was not really on fire, it was just
the mozzie coils. What a dilemna: if the insects don't eat me alive it's only because
I've been smoked to death by the mozzie coils. I eventually greeted the morning
with eyes like rambutans and a throat that felt like I'd gargled with barbed wire.
Ahhhh! Sailing's the life! All that fresh air and sunshine, yeah!
Overnight the wind had swung to the east as expected. signalling the end of a great
stretch of northerlies that had wafted Saltheart down the coast from Lizard Island,
but I hadn't decided whether to keep going or sit it out. The question bugged me
because, like all good cruisers, I don't sail to weather unless I have to, and I
was rapidly collecting reasons to break the cruiser's golden rule. I was now short
on water, the insects were dreadful and when I look up I see the smoke from the
fires in the hills. Ding! It wasn't the bloody mozzie coil that nearly asphixiated
me last night, it was bush fires in the surrounding hills! Still, it doesn't change
anything, just adds another item to the list of reasons to go. I need water and
I'm not really enjoying Island Head Creek as much as I expected from my previous
visit here. And by the way, my next boat will be constructed around a watermaker!
Yes, a watermaker has become the number one desirable object. Forget that electric
winch, the flat screen TV, the microwave oven, or even the sugar scoop stern --
a watermaker is what I dream of!
So what is the immediate cause of this desire for fresh water? Well, here is the
story:
Yesterday, I was up early, contemplating the meaning of existence, as you do when
recovering from a 26 hour sail, when there was a voice on VHF 16 "All ships, all
ships, this is the sailing yacht Gabriel requesting assistance. I am drifting onto
the rocks at Island Head and have no motor." What to do? Island Head is a pretty
remote spot. I should know as it's only a few miles from where I am, further up
the creek. The request came again so I answered. "Gabriel, Gabriel, this is Saltheart.
I am anchored several miles from you and it will take at least half an hour for
me to get there. Over..." "Please hurry." came the reply. So I pumped some addrenelin
around and got the old body and brain into a semblance of readiness for action.
Not really knowing what to expect, never having had to rescue a yacht at sea before,
exept my own that time the anchor dragged at Airlie Beach and I had to chase after
it in the dinghy before it ended up on the rocks at Grimston Point, but that's another
story.
Under way I tried to make the place as ship-shape as possible, rolled up the boom
tent, got some lines ready, put out a fender or two, and checked the tide. I could
take a shortcut over the sandbank in the middle of the channel if there was enough
tide, and there was, so I trusted to my calculations and blasted straight over the
top at all of 7 knots, with several metres to spare as it turned out. Tides here
run to 5 metres and more, which also makes for big currents, especially around rocks
and entrances, just where Gabriel was. I could see her now, anchored precariously
off the rocks but apparently stationary so I did a pass by to check out the situation.
It wasn't good. The tide was just coming off the top and the current would be picking
up rapidly. Already the easterly was stacking the waves up against the current.
In my favor, the breeze was light and the swell was less than a metre.
After a quick shouted chat with the skipper I stood off and moved the dinghy painter
forward from the stern bollard that I'd need to use for the tow line. I wished I'd
left the dinghy behind now as it would be in the way. Still, with a short painter
holding it up against the side I thought it would be ok. Then I went round again
to take a line from Gabriel. My heart was in my mouth as the two yachts heaved together
in the swell and I tried to get close enough to catch his line. I caught it OK and
went back to make it fast, juggling the tiller as I went. I got it onto the bollard
but as soon as the tension came on it went slack. At first I thought it had parted
but it turned out that it was just too short and the skipper hadn't fastened it
properly at Gabriel's end. In the short time it had held though, it had managed
to get under my dinghy and when the tension came on, flipped it upside down. Shit!
He got another line ready and I went around again. This time I was certain the swell
would smash us together. He was steel, I was was plastic, so I knew already who
would come off second best. This time I missed the line and went off to think about
it. It was just too dangerous trying to catch a line under way. I thought of anchoring
near Gabriel and getting him to take a line across by dinghy but it was too rough.
The current was now racing, twisting and turning through the channel, making boatwork
dangerous. I decided to try lining up in front of Gabriel and slowly dropping back
with the current to a point where I could catch a line. On the second attempt we
got it. Very slowly, I inched Saltheart forward, taking up the slack. It was a good
rope , about 3 cm diameter and this time there was plenty of it, maybe 100 m. As
I took up the slack, Gabriel raised his anchor and we were off.
Gabriel is a 42' steel Boro ketch and weighs about 12 tons. Saltheart is a 33' GRP
monohull, and so had to tow twice her own weight against a current that was running
at over 4 knots. The 30 hp diesel and big fixed blade prop helped and we crept gradually
past the rocks into the relatively calm water of the inside channel. Suddenly, Gabriel
dopped anchor. I backed off and let her settle, then drifted back to have another
shouted conversation. He was anchored in about 12 m over the edge of the sandbank
in the middle of the channel. It was much calmer but the current was still fierce.
Hardly a good place to anchor. I offered to tow him to calm water further inside
the inlet. He thanked me but said he was happy there. So I dropped the tow line,
waved goodbye and went back up the inlet to sort out the mess on my boat.
Stuff was everywhere. I hadn't had time to secure things properly and the blender
effect out in the channel had done a good job of homogenizing Saltheart's interior.
A water jug left on the galley top had smashed, an open half-filled water bottle
had contributed its contents, my papers and notes were strewn about like newspapers
at a garbage dump after a storm.
I'd got half way back to my anchorage when Gabriel called on VHF 16 again: he'd
worked out that his engine had seized because he'd lost his cooling water. He needed
200 litres of fresh water. Could I relay his request for water because he thought
his VHF wasn't working properly? I thought about it. Saltheart has about 200 litres
of water in total. If I gave him half my water I'd have to forget about going to
Lady Mulgrave Island but I could get by ok if I went down the coast to Keppel Bay
instead. "I can let you have 100 litres." I offered, "That might be enough to get
me to Rosslyn Bay" he answered. So I turned back and anchored next to him in the
channel so we could ferry the water across.
Fortuitiosly, the towline had slipped under the dinghy and flipped it back up the
right way during the tow, but it was still full of water. I baled it out and tried
to start the outboard but it was dead. I'd have to pull the carby apart. So I asked
Gabriel to use his dinghy. It took him about half an hour to get the dinghy down
from the davits and I thought he'd go into the drink or worse several times. Eventually,
he made it over to Saltheart and we went downstairs for a cuppa. He looked badly
beaten, with blood flowing from a number of scratches and cuts.
Once he'd revived a bit he carted across sixty litres of water, and claimed it was
enough for now. I'd talked him into staying overnight further up the inlet. He topped
up the engine cooling water and his engine now started so off we went to get some
peace and quiet for the night.
It turned out that he had just purchased Gabriel a couple of week's before. It's
a bargain, we agree. Ignoring the leaking water tanks, the stern gland that lets
in enough sea to exercise the bilge pump almost continuously, the dodgy electrics,
the cooked engine, and the cooling system that won't hold water. They were minor
problems. Easily fixed. It was a bargain for sure.
This whole event heated my brain in a number of ways and raised a number of questions.
Some of these are things you think of only after the event, others have no simple
answer, but for what it's worth, this is the list that comes to mind:
- It is very difficult to handle a yacht at close quarters and catch a line at the
same time. If I am alone I can do one or the other but not both. It sounds so easy
to catch a line and make it fast for towing, but when you are alone and have to
handle a boat in rough seas at the same time, it's a hair-raising experience.
- Is the yacht in distress really in immanent danger? In this case Gabriel was anchored
in 25m and stationary. She was not necessarily secure but at least she wasn't moving.
Should I have sailed out beyond the blocking headland and tried to raise VMR?
- On both yachts, VHF radios were below deck and in the case of Saltheart, very
hard to hear above the engine. Communication on deck is essential. I really should
install an extension speaker in the cockpit.
- Having established a tow, don't let go at the first opportunity. Make sure both
yachts are safe before letting go. We separated too soon, partly because of poor
communication.
- Establish that a tow is, in fact, needed. In this case it was probable that Gabriel's
engine would have started and run for long enough to get the yacht out of danger,
once it had cooled down. Again, better communication might have helped.
There are some moral issues here that also come to mind:
- Just because you are asked to render assistance, should you?
- To what degree do you risk your own yacht, and even your life, to assist someone
else?
- I sail alone most of the time. But if I have guests or crew, am I justified in risking
their lives to assist another boat?
- If someone goes to sea in an unseaworthy craft, are you still obligated to assist
when they find themselves in distress?
There are legal issues here as well but I'm no lawyer:
- I am obligated to render assistance to a vessel in distress. But what if I am unable
to do so safely?
And of course, who pays?
- Will my insurance company pay up if Saltheart is damaged while attempting to rescue
another yacht?
- What claim, if any, would I have against the other owner if my yacht was damaged
while attempting a rescue?
- What claim could the other owner make against me if I damaged his yacht while attempting
a rescue?
This story has a happy ending. The only damage was my broken water jug and drowned
outboard, and a few cuts and bruises where the dinghy attacked Gabriel's skipper.
But it's not hard to imagine Gabriel on the rocks or Saltheart's hull smashed by
a rogue wave lifting her into Gabriel's path at the wrong moment; or a tow rope
tangled around an arm or leg; or bodies being in the wrong place at the wrong time.
Just a few weeks ago while moored in Cairns I watched the local VMR practice towing.
Again and again and again they practiced pulling "Sir Bob" out of the calm Trinity
Inlet mangroves with a smaller boat. In twenty years of sailing I have never even
done something as basic as that. I have no special rescue skills. I got away with
it this time and Gabriel benefitted, but was I foolish to try?
Having given away 60 precious litres of water I am now a bit short. I will have
to use saltwater for washing up, have saltwater showers, wash clothes in saltwater,
and put up with the stickiness. With a watermaker I wouldn't have to worry about
fresh water and I could have the luxury of a freshwater shower every now and then.
Plus, I would have been able to fill Gabriel's tanks more generously. So, on my
next boat, a watermaker will be basic equipment.
This time I've decided to sit out the weather here in Island Head Creek. Turns out
there's a strong wind warning and it is going to blow from the south east for a
few days. Gabriel has taken his troubles and headed off into the weather. I guess
he isn't really a cruiser after all.
Left Island Head Creek at 0500 on 14th November. The weather has eased slightly to about 25 kn SE. Getting
out of the creek is dramatic with 3 m breaking waves but Saltheart handles it easily.
With a third reef in the main and no headsail I motored through at the bottom of
the tide. Yalonga, Willow, Latitude and all the other boats left at the same time
because the army had closed the inlet to yachties so they could bomb it.
Heading south east to Keppel Island was hard work. I tacked in and out while motor
sailing. This is the worst of all worlds but I was running low on fuel and could
not afford to motor directly into the weather. So I tried
to compromise between economy and felicity by motor sailing. By midday I had only made Pearl Bay, 5.3
miles from where I started at 0500 that morning. I had had
enough, so I furled the headsail and motored into it. The weather had eased a bit and I made good headway
at 2000 rpm, quite reasonable.
A couple of hours later the wind swung to the east enough to set the heady again
and I dropped the revs to 1600.
Saltheart sails well on most points, but not close hauled. Beyond a certain angle
she needs the engine running to keep tracking. Sea state has a lot to do with it.
The nasty chop in the shallow waters of Keppel Bay would have been a challenge for
any sail boat. I later met up with Latitude who
complained loudly about the conditions and they are a 49 footer!
Dropped the hook at Great Keppel Island at about 2200, exhausted after 17 hours
of hard sailing.
Up early next day to catch the flood tide across the south of the bay and into The
Narrows. Once clear of Keppel Island the sailing was good. Managed 5 knots with
a third reef in main, full headsail. Flat sea, perfect breeze. What a contrast to
yesterday!
Anchored in 3 m off the old pilot houses at Sea Hill in windy but flat conditions.
It's now a matter of working out the best way to navigate The Narrows, which is
dry at low tide.
After much argument with the tide tables, a calculator, and Mr Lucas I have decided to go early and tackle The Narrows on the lowest
tide that will get Saltheart's 1.3 m keel through, rather than wait for the maximum clearance. I run
a greater risk of touching the bottom if I go early but I'll also have the most help from the
tide in getting off again.
This is my first time through here and I am somewhat apprehensive. It turns out to
be easy. My tide calculations were exact and I had 100 mm of water under the keel
at the highest point, just south of The Cattle Crossing. This is a beautiful place
made enchanting by sailing through a landscape filled with trees, even if they are
mangroves!
Gladstone is at the far end of The Narrows and I was really looking forward to fresh
water and a shower. The marina here is open and friendly, much more so than Mackay.
The only hassle is that on leaving I filled all my tanks, including the drinking
water containers, with Gladstone water that turned out to have a strong taste of
burnt chicken!
I discovered the state of the water only after I anchored at Fitzroy reef, after
a full day of motoring straight into the weather. There was no way I was going back.
It didn't seem to make me sick, it just tasted fowl (ha ha). I quietly
cursed the marina
and later sent them a sample but have not heard any result.
Because of the lack of water I only stayed one day at Fitzroy. It's a beautiful
lagoon with no island to harbour insects and other nasty land creatures, and few
boats. I dived on a bomee inside the lagoon and enjoyed it.
Lady Musgrave Island and Lagoon is a replica of Fitzroy but with an island at one
end of the lagoon. I arrived here just before low tide and the stream rushing out
through the narrow entrance was intimidating so I anchored outside in perfect calm and snorkelled around
the reef wall for a couple of hours. Exceptional visibility and some great anemones. Lots of fish but
no big ones. The entrance here is, if possible, even narrower than Fitzroy, although
this was probably made more dramatic by the low tide. As I approached I had to keep
telling myself that Saltheart would actually fit between those coral
walls because it certainly didn't look like it!
Inside, most of the lagoon is sand with a few scattered bomees. I let out 50 m of
chain in 8 m of water, more by accident than design, but was glad for it that night
when a storm came through. Preceding the storm, an awful stench of rotting fish
pervaded the boat, together with swarms of midges. I can only assume that the exceptionally
low tide uncovered reef that was normally underwater, but where the midges came
from I have no idea as I was over a mile upwind of the island. It was the stench
of rotting crayfish
that woke me, and then the wind started to rise. When it got to howling I was glad
of all the chain I'd put out!
As soon as it was light enough to navigate past the bomees I headed out of the lagoon
and set sail for Bundaberg and fresh water. Have I mentioned that my next boat is
going to have a watermaker?
A magnificent day's sailing on a broad reach with full main and headsail doing 7
knots in a 15 - 25 knot breeze. This is why I do it. The sky still looks angry over
Lady Musgrave but clears as I gain latitude. Entering the Burnett River in late
afternoon is about the best time, except that the sun is directly in my eyes. I
have decided to go up the river to Midtown Marinas so I am close to shops and don't
need to catch the bus from the port, where the other marinas are.
Next day at the marina office a I happen to mention that I'm on the last leg of the trip to Brisbane where I will sell Saltheart. The chap behind the counter says
he knows someone looking for a yacht like mine, one thing leads to another and I sign a brokerage agreement with them.
So this is it. The end of Salheart's Log.